Politics, Business & Culture in the Americas
Getting to Win Win

Getting to Win-Win: FTAs in the Americas

Over the past several decades, many of the hemisphere’s trade agreements have included impressively robust provisions on labor and the environment, but gaps in both implementation and enforcement have raised concerns about their effectiveness. Those concerns are especially timely as the region’s economic policymakers begin discussing efforts to facilitate greater international trade and investment, such … Read more

dictatorships

Democracies and Dictatorships in Latin America

Latin America experienced a dramatic political change in the last quarter of the twentieth century. At the onset of the so-called “third wave” of democracy in 1978, the only democratic regimes were Costa Rica, Colombia and Venezuela. But by 1995, all the countries in the region, with the notable exception of Cuba, were democracies or … Read more

 

Brazil, Ecuador, and the Inter-American Human Rights System

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR), the independent human rights body of the Organization of American States (OAS), experienced a period of intense political turmoil from 2011 to 2013. Criticism of the Commission by members of the OAS—most notably Ecuador, Nicaragua and Venezuela—was echoed by Colombia, Peru and others in their vocal disapproval of … Read more

 

Monday Memo: U.S.-Cuba Talks — Colombia Peace Talks — Latin American Currencies — New Uruguayan President — Peruvian Ecotourism

This week’s likely top stories:U.S.-Cuba talks promising; New delegation for FARC peace talks; Dollar strengthens against Latin American currencies; Tabaré Vázquez takes office; Peruvian businesses to learn from Costa Rican ecotourism. U.S.-Cuba Normalization Talks Promising: After two rounds of talks—one in Havana last month and the second in Washington DC on Friday—the U.S. and Cuba … Read more

 

Stay on the Korean Wave, Latin America

The perception Korea once held of Latin America—of lazy workers and inefficient governments—has drastically changed today. From an entire floor dedicated to South Korean music, cuisine and clothes at a mall in Peru, to the first Korean Cultural Center in Argentina, to the United States Ambassador to Costa Rica singing and dancing to Psy’s Gangnam … Read more

 

El comercio de armas entre Rusia y América Latina

Foto: Andrewy Korchagin (Flickr). Traducido por Martha Alicia Bravo Rusia busca la expansión militar en América para consolidar los tratos comerciales y desarrollar vínculos militares e intergubernamentales más estrechos. Este esfuerzo también produce beneficios colaterales: Rusia ha asignado contratistas y asesores en los ministerios de defensa y cuarteles militares locales, quienes tienen la capacidad de … Read more

Americas Quarterly - Winter 2015 - Color Run Rio

A Dash of Color: Latin America’s Color Runs

Chalk it up to the running craze in Latin America. Or to the revitalization of the region’s cities. Either way, the U.S.-based Color Run is turning the hemisphere’s streets into a rainbow of vibrant color. The urban running events—which are billed as “the happiest 5K on the planet”—involve a 3.1-mile sprint through a city while … Read more

Americas Quarterly - Winter 2015 - Flooding in Manaus

Latin America and UN Climate Talks: Not in Harmony

When it comes to climate change, Latin American citizens and their leaders get the big picture. According to surveys, the region’s citizens are very worried about global warming, and its leaders frequently cite climate change as a major national security threat at United Nations conferences. However, the consensus appears to largely end there. National positions … Read more

Americas Quarterly - Winter 2015 - Presidents of Mercosur

A Post-Hegemonic Paradise in Latin America?

Click here to view the table of contents for the Winter 2015 issue of AQ. As Latin America tries to get a better grip on the precise contours of the post-Great Recession world order, a few assumptions have calcified into conventional wisdom. The first assumption is that the United States is no longer the hegemonic … Read more

 

New Study Ranks Democracy in Latin America

Only two countries in Latin America—Costa Rica and Uruguay—can be considered “full democracies,” according to an Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) study commissioned by BBC for Democracy Day on January 20. The report says that a majority of Latin American countries hold “free and fair” elections and are better ranked than their counterparts in the Middle … Read more

 

Russo-Latin American Arms Sales

Photo: courtesy of Flickr user Andrewy Korchagin. Russia is pursuing a military buildup in the Americas to consolidate commercial deals and develop closer military and inter-governmental ties. The push also brings collateral benefits:  Russia has placed contractors and advisers in local defense ministries and military headquarters who can influence doctrine, tactics and purchasing decisions. In … Read more

 

Endnotes: Russo-Latin American Arms Sales

Below are the endnotes from “Russo-Latin American Arms Sales” by Diana Negroponte (Winter 2015 AQ.) Elizabeth Romero, “”Negocian” base rusa en Nicaragua,” La Prensa, February 27, 2014, www.laprensa.com.ni/2014/02/27/politica/184445-negocian-base-rusa-en-nicaragua.  “Costa Rica’s foreign minister accuses Russia of helping militarize Nicaragua,” The Tico Times, May 4, 2014, www.ticotimes.net/2014/05/04/costa-ricas-foreign-minister-accuses-russia-of-helping-militarize-nicaragua. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Arms Transfers Database, www.sipri.org/databases/armstransfers … Read more

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Incumbents Aren’t Latin America’s Problem

It’s been an exceptionally good year for incumbents in Latin America. Since June, Colombia’s Juan Manuel Santos, Bolivia’s Evo Morales and Brazil’s Dilma Rousseff each won their respective presidential contests.  Rousseff’s late October re-election will give her center-left Partido dos Trabalhadores (Workers’ Party—PT) a fourth consecutive term in office. As it turns out, it’s been an exceptionally … Read more

 

Mesoamerica’s Infrastructure Projects and Reducing Climate Change

This week, New York City hosted the Climate Summit 2014, an event aimed at shaping the world’s future developmental policies. Just one month earlier in Nicaragua, delegates from the Mesoamerican region met to analyze the social, environmental and economic impacts of severe droughts this year.   Proyecto Mesoamérica (Mesoamerican Project), launched in 2008 by heads … Read more



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